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Culture of Jhansi



 Historical city of Jhansi is the headquarters of Jhansi district in state of UttarPradesh which perched on the banks of Pahuj River, Jhansi serves to be the gateway to Bundelkhand region. The name of Jhansi reminds us the valor and bravery of Rani Lakshmibai popularly known as Jhansi ki Rani (Queen of Jhansi). Jhansi which boasts of glorious history is also rich in its culture and tradition.
Being a major city of Bundelkhand region, Jhansi is sometimes referred as the mirror of Bundelkhand culture. Culture of Jhansi represents the culture of entire Bundelkhand region. Hindi and Bundeli are main languages of Jhansi. Bundeli is a basically a dialect of Hindi language and is spoken in all part of Bundelkhand region. Jhansi is predominantly populated by Hindu people. 
 Festivals celebrated in the city serve to be an integral part of culture of Jhansi. Like many other parts of India, Jhansi too celebrates all major festivals like Deepawali, holi, Dussera, etc. Besides, there are many local festivals which the city of Jhansi celebrates with great enthusiasm. Celebration of these festivals provides the insights into the cultural and traditional life style of the people of Jhansi. Badhai, Saira, Rai and Dhimrai are some of the unique folk dance forms of Jhansi and its surrounding region. These beautiful folk dances are mainly performed on special occasions like festivals and other cultural events.

Fair and Festivals in Pondicherry


Events & Festivals of Pondicherry 
                                            
Festivals celebrated in Pondicherry offer insights of vibrant culture and tradition of the people of Pondicherry. Along with the major national festivals like Deepawali and Dussera Pondicherry celebrates its several regional festivals with great zeal and zest. International Yoga Festival is a major event organized in Pondicherry. The festival is held every year in the month of January and is participated by hundreds of people from across the globe. Celebration of the festival includes seminar on the basic theme of Yoga, demonstration of Yoga techniques and other cultural activities like classical dance and music show.
Pongal is another prominent festival celebrated in Pondicherry with great enthusiasm. It is the harvest festival of Pondicherry and comes in the month of January. Pondicherry celebrates Masi Magma festival in the month of February. The festival is mainly celebrated at sea-shore and witnesses the people taking holy baths early in the morning and taking out a huge religious procession in the evening.  Karthigai Deepam, Bastile day, Ayudha Puja, Villianur Temple Car Festival are other important festivals and cultural events hosted and celebrated in Pondicherry with much fanfare.

Vishu festival




Vishu is Malayalam festival celebrated in Kerala and some parts of the Tamil Nadu and it comes on the first day of Malayalam month of Medam (April-May).  Vishu festival is also celebrated as Malayalam New Year day and therefore it has significance in Malayalam society. People take part in the celebration of the festival irrespective of their cast and religion.

Vishukkani is an important event in Vishu festival. Vishukkani literally means " the first things seen on the day of Vishu Festival after waking up”. Vishukkani contains the things for ritual arrangements like raw rice, fresh lemon, betel leaves, Metal mirror, golden cucumber, Arecanut, Konna (a kind of yellow flower) and holy text and coins. These things are supposed to be auspicious ones and are arranged in a bell metal vessel known as Uruli in the Pooja room (the room in which the worship is done) of the house. Nilavilakku, a lighted bell metal lamp, is kept along side. This preparation of Vishukkani is done on the pre eve of Vishu. The custom is that when people wake up in the next morning, they go to the pooja room with closed eyes to see these auspicious things as the first sight of the New Year. People also visit the nearby temples to pray to the gods for prosperous life in the New Year. The festival is celebrated by much pomp and show with children setting of the firecrackers and people wearing new cloths.
The festival of Vishu is celebrated all over the country but with different names and ways. It is celebrated as Baisakhi Punjab and as Bhiu in Assam.

Tourist Places in Amritsar



Amritsar, one of the most ancient cities of India, is known for several pilgrimage and tourist places attracting thousands of tourists and devotees throughout the year. 

Golden temple:

Golden temple, Amritsar
Golden temple
Image credit: flickr

It is the most revered place of Sikhs. Perched on the bank of a lake called Amrit, Golden Temple of Amritsar happens to be the most prominent pilgrimage center for Sikhs. The construction of this magnificent temple was started by Guru Ram Das, the fourth Sikh Guru and it was completed by Guru Arjun Dev, the fifth Sikh Guru. Beautifully built of gold, the Golden Temple is visited by thousands of Sikh devotees from across the globe. 

Jalianwala Bagh: 

Jalianwala Bagh, Amritsar
Jalianwala bagh
Image credit:flickr
Known for the worst tragedy in the history of freedom struggle of India, Jalianwala Bagh in Amritsar is the same place where Gen. Dyer of British rained the bullets on innocent people on 13th of April in 1919. This bloody massacre claimed the lives of several hundred people and sparked patriotic spirit among the Indians. A memorial has been built in memory of victims of that gruesome and coward attack. Jalianwala Bagh spreads over an area of about 6.5 acres and is situated near the golden temple. 
Durgiana Temple: 
Durgiana temple
Image credit:wikipedia
It is another important place of worship in Amritsar. The architecture style of Durgiana Mandir is much similar to the Golden Temple. It was built during the 16th century and is beautifully adorned with the carved paintings of goddess Durga in her several incarnations. Dedicated to goddess Durga, Durgiana Mandir is quite distinct in its structure from other temples built in the same period. The temple attracts a large number of devotees from far and wide.


Wagaha Border: 

Wagaha Border
Image credit:flickr
Situated between Amritsar and Lahore, Wagaha Border is an international border between India and Pakistan. Swarna Jayanti gate located at Wagaha border serves as the entry gate of the outpost and present the commanding view to the onlookers. Evenings at this outpost of Wagaha Border are filled with impressive ‘Beating the Retreat’ ceremony of army people of both sides. Tourists and the locals throng there to witness the charming and colorful ceremonial event of the army. 

Baba Rai Atal tower, MaharanaRantjit Singh Museum, Tam Taran, Rambag Gardens and Bibkeshwar Sahib are other important places of worship and tourist attractions located in and around the city of Amritsar. 

How to reach Amritsar:

 By air:

Sri Guru Ram Das Jee International Airport is the nearest airport to Amritsar which is located at the distance of 11 km from the city. The airport is connected to the Indian cities as well many international cities by regular flights.

By train:

Amritsar is also easy reachable by train. Amritsar railway station is amongst the top hundred booking stations of Indian Railway and well connected to almost with all the majour tourist destination and Indian cities.

By road: 

Amritsar has good road connectivity with near by cities such as Shimla, Dehradun, Jammu and several others. Buses and affordable car rentals services available between them. The Grand Trunk Road connects Amritsar to Delhi.







Fair and Festivals in Amritsar


Events in Amritsar
                                          

Events in Amritsar are associated either with the Sikh religion, such as the birth anniversaries of the Sikh Gurus, or, with harvest season. Amritsar, the holy of city for the Sikhs celebrates three festivals mainly.  They are Lohri, Vaishakhi and Holi. These festivals mark the change in the seasons. These festivals have been originated around the way of life led by the farming community in the Punjab region. 
Lohri is celebrated on the 13th of January marking the end of the winter season. The next day is the first day of their month. The festival coincides with the Hindu festival Makara Sankranti (celebrated on the 14th of January). Usual mode of celebrations would include an offering done at Gurudwaras. 
Viashakhi, or Baishakhi is a festival of harvest that falls on the last day of their harvest season which is celebrated with great fervor. The festival falls in the month of April (13th and 14th). It is a harvest festival. Marking the harvest season’s end the festival would be celebrated with their Bhangra dance. The day is special for another reason. On the same day the Sikh Guru Govind Singh initiated the order of Khalsa.  Other than the above mentioned festivals, there are other festivities celebrated in the city of Amritsar. Rama Tirath Fair is one such event that is celebrated for five days. This is celebrated after Diwali at Rama Tirath near Amritsar. Tullu floating (diyas made of flour are let afloat in the tank), and acrobat shows are the major attraction of the fair. People of Amritsar also celebrate the Guru Purab festival. The festival falls twice in a year, once in November and next in January. Guru Granth Sahib would be read without any gaps, and visits would be made to Gurudwara. All the Sikh Gurus, especially Guru Govind Singh would be remembered on this occasion. 
On all these occasions the city of Amritsar would gear up to celebrate with great enthusiasm. Fairs and concerts especially for the ocassion would be arranged for the entertainment in the city.

Tourist places in Indore



 Rich in cultural and historical legacy, the city of Indore serves to be a major tourist destination in the state of Madhya Pradesh and the city perched on the banks of Saraswati River, Indore is dotted with numerous historical monuments and old buildings. It also houses several prominent places of worship.

Lalbag Palace: 

Lalbag Palace in Indore is a historical heritage left by Holkar dynasty. This impressive historical structure was once the residence of Holkar rulers. Built during the period from 1889 to 1921, Lalbag Palace reflects the grandeur and life style of Holkar kings. It is a beautiful blend of baroque and renaissance architectural styles. There are efforts on the part of Madhya Pradesh state government to make this historic structure the cultural center of the state. Adorned with frescoed ceilings and gilded moldings, Lalbag Palace is worth visiting place in Indore.

Rajwada: 

Rajwada, Indore
RajwadaImage credit:- wikipedia

 Also known as Holkar Palace, Rajwada with its elegant architecture serves to be another key attraction of Indore. This impressive historic structure was built about 200 years ago. This is a seven storied building with its lower portion built of stones, while upper stories are made of wood. The structure of Rajwada is beautiful blend of Maratha, Mughal and French architectural styles.

Kanch Mandir: 
Kanch Mandir
Image credit:- wikipedia

Kanch Mandir (Glass Temple) of Indore is a famous for its artistic and religious significance. Built by Sir Hukumchand Seth during the 20th century, Kanch Mandir presents exquisite glass works. Ceilings, walls, pillars and floors are beautifully inlaid with colored glass. Paintings depicting incidences from the Jain scriptures can also be seen made in the colored glass. A beautiful chamber, also made of glass, reflecting innumerable images of three statues of Mahavir kept there is a sight to behold. 

Bada Ganpati: 
Bada Ganpati
Bada Ganpati
Image credit: wikimapia.org

Bada Ganpati is an old temple dedicated to Lord Ganesha. Built in the year 1975, Bada Ganpati temple houses one of the largest idols of lord Ganesha. The idol measure 25 feet in height and is made of different ingredients like lime stone, bricks, soil collected from seven holy places (Moksh puris) in India. The temple is famous for its huge idol of Ganesha and is frequented by a number of devotees and tourists alike.

There are many other places of attractions located in and around the city of Indore. The Krishnapura Chhatris, Geeta Bhavan, Indore Museum, Kamala Nehru Park, Gomatgiri, Meghdoot Upavan, Annapurna Mandir and St. Anne’s Church are some of them.  

How to reach Indore


By air:

Indore has it's own airport named 'Devi Ahilyabai Holkar Airport' is located 8 km west of Indore. It is linked to  Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai, Ahmedabad, Hyderabad, and some of other major cities of India. You can take a advance taxi/cab from airport to reach your desire destination in the city.

By train:

Indore railway station (Station Code : INDB) has regular trains(http://indiarailinfo.com/departures/indore-junction-bg-indb/8) from almost all major cities of country. This railway station is operated by Western Railways. 

By road:

Indore is well connected with the nearby cities and state by road. There are many public bus services as well taxi services available to reach Indore.

Tourist places in Indore



 Rich in cultural and historical legacy, the city of Indore serves to be a major tourist destination in the state of Madhya Pradesh and the city perched on the banks of Saraswati River, Indore is dotted with numerous historical monuments and old buildings. It also houses several prominent places of worship.

Lalbag Palace: 

Lalbag Palace in Indore is a historical heritage left by Holkar dynasty. This impressive historical structure was once the residence of Holkar rulers. Built during the period from 1889 to 1921, Lalbag Palace reflects the grandeur and life style of Holkar kings. It is a beautiful blend of baroque and renaissance architectural styles. There are efforts on the part of Madhya Pradesh state government to make this historic structure the cultural center of the state. Adorned with frescoed ceilings and gilded moldings, Lalbag Palace is worth visiting place in Indore.

Rajwada: 

Rajwada, Indore
RajwadaImage credit:- wikipedia

 Also known as Holkar Palace, Rajwada with its elegant architecture serves to be another key attraction of Indore. This impressive historic structure was built about 200 years ago. This is a seven storied building with its lower portion built of stones, while upper stories are made of wood. The structure of Rajwada is beautiful blend of Maratha, Mughal and French architectural styles.

Kanch Mandir: 
Kanch Mandir
Image credit:- wikipedia

Kanch Mandir (Glass Temple) of Indore is a famous for its artistic and religious significance. Built by Sir Hukumchand Seth during the 20th century, Kanch Mandir presents exquisite glass works. Ceilings, walls, pillars and floors are beautifully inlaid with colored glass. Paintings depicting incidences from the Jain scriptures can also be seen made in the colored glass. A beautiful chamber, also made of glass, reflecting innumerable images of three statues of Mahavir kept there is a sight to behold. 

Bada Ganpati: 
Bada Ganpati
Bada Ganpati
Image credit: wikimapia.org

Bada Ganpati is an old temple dedicated to Lord Ganesha. Built in the year 1975, Bada Ganpati temple houses one of the largest idols of lord Ganesha. The idol measure 25 feet in height and is made of different ingredients like lime stone, bricks, soil collected from seven holy places (Moksh puris) in India. The temple is famous for its huge idol of Ganesha and is frequented by a number of devotees and tourists alike.

There are many other places of attractions located in and around the city of Indore. The Krishnapura Chhatris, Geeta Bhavan, Indore Museum, Kamala Nehru Park, Gomatgiri, Meghdoot Upavan, Annapurna Mandir and St. Anne’s Church are some of them.  

How to reach Indore


By air:

Indore has it's own airport named 'Devi Ahilyabai Holkar Airport' is located 8 km west of Indore. It is linked to  Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai, Ahmedabad, Hyderabad, and some of other major cities of India. You can take a advance taxi/cab from airport to reach your desire destination in the city.

By train:

Indore railway station (Station Code : INDB) has regular trains(http://indiarailinfo.com/departures/indore-junction-bg-indb/8) from almost all major cities of country. This railway station is operated by Western Railways. 

By road:

Indore is well connected with the nearby cities and state by road. There are many public bus services as well taxi services available to reach Indore.

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