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Famous Fort Murud Janjira Maharashtra



   Murud Janjira is a famous fort in the state of Maharashtra, India. The fort is located on an island near coastal village of Murud in the district of Raigad. The fort was occupied by Siddis dynasty and is famous for being the only fort along the Indian coastal region which was could not be conquered despite many attempts made by British, Maratha and Dutch. Konkani and Marathi are widely spoken languages in the region while Hindi is also spoken by some. September to June is best time to visit Murud Janjira.
   Murud Janjira fort is regarded as one the strongest sea forts in India. The fort is perched on oval-shaped rock off Arabian Sea coast and it was built in 16th century. It is about 165 km away from Mumbai. The fort can be reached by sailboats. These are available from Rajapur jetty. The main gate of the fort facing Rajapur on shore can be seen only when we are very close to it. The fort is strengthened with about 19 bastions and it houses several domestic and European canons.  This fort once has all the facilities like palaces, quarters of officers, mosque and a large water tank. However the palace of Nawabs of Janjira is still intact and in good shape.    
    Murud beach is another attraction in near the fort. This 1.7 km long beach is the delight for the tourists. Gol Ghumbaj, Kasa fort,Garambi Falls Ahamedganj Palace and Nandgaon are some of many other places of attraction near the fort of Murud Janjira.
You can get down at Roha railway station. It is the nearest railway head to Murud and is about 23 km away from it. There are many state run buses and other private vehicles available from Roha, Mumbai 
 and many other cities and towns of the state. Roha railway station is well connected to Mumbai and many other cities and towns of the state. Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport is nearest airbase to Murud and is well linked by several domestic and international flights to other major cities of India and other countries.     

Tourist Places in Kurnool

Kurnool is a city in Indian southern state of Andhra Pradesh. It is the headquarter of the district of the same name ‘Kurnool District’. It was once capital city of the state of Andhra Pradesh. It is known for its educational institution and banking and insurance companies. Kurnool falls in Rayalaseema region of the state and is the biggest district among four districts of the region.  Kurnool is located on the bank of Tungabhadra River. Temperature of Kurnool ranges from 26°c to 45°c in summer and from 13°c to 31°c in winter.  November to February is an ideal time to visit Kurnool. Kannada is widely spoken language of the region.
There are many places of interest near Kurnool. 

Belum Caves :-
Belum Caves is major attraction of the tourists. These caves are declared as Unique Eco-tourism Project by Indian government.




Oravakallu :-
It is another place near Kurnool. It is famous for its water bodies and is popular picnic spot.





Sri Yaganti swami Temple :-
Sri Yaganti swami Temple is a place of worship located in Kurnool district. It is the temple of Lord Shiva and is visited by large number of devotees from across the state of Andhra Pradesh on the occasion of Mahashivaratri.



Rollapadu Bird sanctuary :-
Rolapadu Bird sanctuary is another place of interest in the district of Kurnool.  The sanctuary occupies an area of 614 sq km and houses Bonnet Macaque, black buck, Indian Bustard and many other birds and animals.   


Road and rail connect the city of Kurnool to other parts of the state and the country. Kurnool has four railway stations and thereby is connected by many trains to Chennai, Bangalore, Tirupati, Madurai and other many cities of the state and the country. State run buses and other private vehicles are available from other cities and towns of the state. Rajiv Gandhi International Airport is the nearest airbase to Kurnool and is well linked by several flights to other major cities of India and other countries.

Tourist Places in Matheran


Magnificent view of Matheran
Image credit: flickr
 Matheran is a small town in the district of Raigad in Indian state of Maharashtra.  It is one of the most popular hill stations in the state. It is situated on the Western Ghats and is at the altitude of about 800 m. It is in of Karjat Tehsil of Raigad district. Matheran, jungle on the head as it literally means, is famous tourist destination in the state. It is eco- sensitive area recognized by the government of India. Marathi is the main language of the region. Though October is the best time to visit Matheran, it can be visited any time of the year as weather of Matheran is pleasant throughout the year.


Alexander PointAlexander Point:-
Alexander Point is one of the most picturesque locations in Matheran. It is situated near Madhavaji road. This point provides tourist wonderful views of Palasdaril Lake, Bhivapuri Power House and downhill village of Boregaon.

 


Charlotte LakeCharlotte Lake:-
Charlotte Lake is another scenic spot in Matheran. It is also known as Sharlott Lake. The lake is main source of drinking water for the region. Old temple of Pissmath is situated near the lake. The location of the lake is filled with panoramic sceneries of surrounding lush green landscapes.



Panoroma Point Panoroma Point :-
Most popular location in Matheran, Panoroma Point offers its visitors amazing views of sunrise. The location is best place for picnic in Matheran. It has spacious place on the mount peak. The point provides majestic views of surrounding picturesque location like Peb Fort, Chandri and Mhas-mal. 


Shivaji’s LadderShivaji’s Ladder:-
Shivaji’s Ladder is the name of a way down to valley from One Tree hill point. The path is surrounded by lush green forests and offers fascinating views of surrounding nature. The great Maratha King Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj would use this way for his pleasure and hunting trips.



Heart point, Louisa Point, One Tree hill Point, Procupine Point, Rmbhaj point are some of other beautiful locations in Matheran.
How to get there:
  Nearest railway station to Matheran is Neral which is about 20km away. The railway station is well connected by many trains to Pune, Mumbai and other cities and towns of the state. Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport is closest airport to Matheran. It is about 90 km away from Matheran. The airport is well connected by many domestic and international flights to other major cities of India and other countries. Many state run buses and other private vehicles like cars and luxury buses are also available from the Mumbai, Pune and other cities and towns of the Maharashtra state.
Places of interest: Gifted with many beautiful natural sites, Matheran hill station offers its tourists many places of attraction including 38 peak points. 

Other details: 
 In the month of September the festival of Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated with much pomp and show. During the festival many social, cultural and religious programs are organized.  

Tourist Places in Gandhinagar,Gujarat

Gandhinagar is the capital city of the state Gujarat, India. It is situated 23km north of Ahmedabad, the largest city of the state. Located on the west bank of Sabarmati river, Gandhinagar is divided among thirty sectors. The city is full of green parks many recreational places.  Gandhinagar remains hot and dry during summer with its temperature ranging from 36 to 42c while it moderately cool during winter as its temperature ranges from 14 to 29c.
Places to see: Gandhinagar offers its tourist many places of interest.


Akshardham :-
Akshardham is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Gandhinagar. The temple is built with yellow stones and has beautiful carvings. The temple is surrounded by beautiful garden and fascinating fountains. Capital complex is a place in Gandhinagar which houses many government offices and legislature.

 

Sarita Udyan :-
Sarita Udyan is a popular picnic spot in Gandhinagar. It is very lovely place where one can spend time.






Deer park :-
Deer park is yet another popular spot in the city. Deer park is also known as Idroda Park as it is mainly located in Indroda village near the city. The park has various sections like Jurassic park theme, snake park, deer park; bird park etc. big statues of Dinosaurs have been kept there with detailed information. Snake Park houses many different kinds of snakes. The park also has an aquarium with many varieties of fishes kept in. Pethapur village is located 7km away from the city and mainly known for its famous Bandhani saris. The village is known as Craftman’s Village. Mahatma Mandir of Gandhinagar is located in the sector13. It contains museum, convention center, food court, exhibition center etc.   

How to get there:
Rail and road link the city to other parts of the state and the country. Trains connect the city to other cities of the state and the country. National highway connects the city to Surat and Mumbai. Many state run buses and private luxury buses are available from other cities and towns of the state to reach Gandhinagar. Nearest airport is located in Ahmedabad. Many flights connect the airport to Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore and other major cities of the country.

Other details:
All major festivals are celebrated in Gandhinagar. Festival of Navaratri is celebrated full zest for nine days. During the festival local people perform the Garba the folk dance of the state.  They also perform their other folk dance like the Ras and Dandia.               

Tourist Places in Gangotri

Gangotri, the originating place of renowned river Ganga, is a small town situated in the district of Uttarakashi of Indian state of Uttarakhand. It is closely related to the Goddess Ganga after whom the river is named. It is believed that the Goddess took the form of the river to make the forefathers of the King Bhagirathi get rid of their sins after the king’s long penance. In fact the river is known as Bhagirathi at the source (Gangotri) and then Devprayagm onwards it acquires the name Ganga. Being associated with the Goddess Ganga, Gangotri is one of the main religious pilgrimage centres for the Hindus.

Places of interest:  


Gangotri :

Gangotri, popular Hindu pilgrimage centre, is known for its religious important places. Built in 18th century by Amar Singh Thapa, a Gorkha Commander, the temple of the Goddess Ganga is religious important place for the Hindus.



Vishwanath Temple :

Vishwanath Temple is another one important religious place around the town. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and visited by many devotees from across the country and the world as well. Apart from religious places, the town of Gangotri is also known for its beautiful natural places situated around it.



Dodi Tal :
Dodi Tal, a beautiful lake surrounded by thick forest, is a popular picnic spot. It is also famous for trekking site.







Kedar Tal :

Kedar Tal is another beautiful lake located at the height of 4425m. Situated at the altitude of 4238m. 





Gangotri Glaciers :

Gangotri Glaciers offers visitors many good trekking sites. Gangotri Glaciers is also known for being 100 per cent naturally pure.




Harsil :

Harsil is yet another beautiful place for those who desire to explore natural surroundings. This small village is full of apple orchards and an ideal place for nature lovers.
Maneri and Tapovan are other places of attraction to be seen around Gangotri.



How to reach: 

Road connects the town to other parts of the Uttarakhand state and the country. Many buses run by the state and private luxury buses as well link Gangotri to other cities and towns of the state. The nearest railway station for Gangotri is Rishikesh railway station which is about 250km away from Gangotri. Rishikesh is connected by rail to many other cities of the country. Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun is closest airport to Gangotri. The airport is 256km away and linked to many major cities of India.

Other details: 

Weather in Gangotri is pleasant for most of the days in the year with its temperature ranging from maximum 14c to minimum 4c. The best time to visit Gangotri is April to June.

Tourist Places in Bijapur

Located in the Indian state of Karnataka, Bijapur is rich in historic monuments of architectural importance. These monuments are especially built under the rule of Adil Shahi Dynasty. The city was founded in 11-12th century by Kalyani Chalukyas. It was then known by the name Vijaypura, City of Victory as it literally means. The city of Bijapur is mainly consists of three parts namely the Citadel, the Fort and the remains of the city. Built by Yusuf Adil Shaha, the citadel is of great strength and spreads a mile in circuit. Built in 1566, the Fort is surrounded by a massive wall of 6 m in circumference. Height of the wall is between 30 to 50 feet and further strengthened by ninety six massive bastions of various designs. Outside the wall are the remains of the vast city with most of its part in ruins. Innumerable tombs, mosques, caravanserais and other edifices give strong evidence of splendid history of Bijapur
Places to visit:
           Rich in historical monuments, Bijapur offers its tourists many places of interest. Most of the historical places are related with Islamic architecture. The most famous monument in Bijapur is Gol Ghumbaz. 

Gol Ghumbaz :-
It is the tomb of Mohammed Adil Shaha who ruled the region during 1627-1657. It is the largest Dome built in India and second largest in the world after Dome of St. peter Basilica in Rome. Special attraction of this monument is the central chamber where every sound is echoed seven times. Whispering Gallery is another attraction of Gol Ghumbaz where even minute sound can be heard clearly 37 m away. Ibrahim Rauza is the tomb of Ibrahim Adil Shaha the second. It is built on single rock and noted for its symmetry of features. It is said that design of Ibrahim Rauza served as one of the inspirations for that of famous Taj Mahal.

Malik-e-Maidan :-       
Malik-e-Maidan is the largest medieval cannon in the world with its size of 4 m long, 1.5 m in diameter and this gun was brought from Ahmadnagar as a trophy of war won there. Built by Ali Adil Shaha, the Chand Bawdi is situated near the eastern border of Bijapur. It had the storage capacity of 20 million liter water.  Later on it became a model of many other tanks constructed in the city. Built by Mohammed Adil Shaha in 1646.

Asar Mahal :-
Asar Mahal was used to serve as Hall of Justice. It was also used to house hairs of Prophet Mohammed’s beard. Situated at Shivapur on Sindagi road, 85 feet tall statue of Shiva is the second largest statue of Lord Shiva in India. Upli Buruj, Gagan Mahal, Barakaman, Saat Kabar, Torvi Narasimha temple are other historical monuments  and places  in Bijapur


How to reach:
     Rail and road connects the city of Bijapur to many other parts of the state and the country. Trains connect the city directly to Solapur, Bagalcoat Gadag, Dharwad, Bellary, Yeshwantpur, Hubli, Mumbai and Ahmadabad.  The main bus station is located southwest of citadel, near the city center. Many state run buses and private luxury buses connect it to Belgaum, Gulbarga, Bidara, Hubli, Solapur and many other cities and town of the state and the country. The nearest airport to Bijapur is Belgaum airport which is 205 km away from Bijapur. Belgaum is connected to Mumbai and other major cities of India.

Other details:
Bijapur Music Festival is organized by the Karnataka Government every year.  Talented artists and musicians take part in the Festival. The festival draws a large number of people from other parts of the state also. 

Tourist Places in Bharatpur, Rajasthan

Founded by Maharaja Suraj Mal in 1733, Bharatpur is a city of Indian state of Rajasthan. The city is located in Brij region of the state. Known as the Eastern Gateway to Rajasthan, Bharatpur is located 55km west of the city of Agra which is famous for Taj Mahal. The city is headquarter of the district of the same name ‘’Bharatpur District’’. Popularly known for its bird sanctuary the city is a major tourist destination in the state. The temperature of the region is very hot during summer while it is pleasant during winter. The best time to visit the city is October to March.

Places of interest:
                                                      Keoladeo Ghana Bird Sanctuary :
Baratpur is mainly known for its Keoladeo Ghana Bird Sanctuary. The sanctuary is UNESCO’s World Heritage Site situated in eastern Rajasthan. It was earlier the duck-hunting areas of Maharajas. Thousands of birds migrate here during the winter from other countries like Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, China and Siberia. About 364 bird species including rare Siberian Crane. The sanctuary is mainly known for Siberian Crane and it is the only habitat of Siberian Crane   in the world after the Siberia itself. Keoladeo Ghana Bird Sanctuary got its name ‘’ Keoladeo’’ from the ancient temple devoted to Lord Shiva located in the central part of the sanctuary, while the word ‘’Ghana’’ means dense as the sanctuary has dense forest.

                                                      Deeg Fort :
Deeg is a small city located near Bharatpur. Deeg earlier was summer resort of rulers of Bharatpur. It also houses attractive gardens, crafty palaces, and vibrant market. Deeg was the capital of Jats of during 18th century. Deeg Fort, constructed in 18th century, is surrounded by wide shallow moat with the wall of the fort completing the peripheral distance of about 8 km. the fort has 10 entry gateways and is strengthened by 72 bastions. Suraj Mal Haveli located inside the fort displays typical Bengali curved bamboo roof.

Lohagarh Fort :
Lohagarh Fort, Iron Fort as it means literally, is constructed by Bharatpur Jat ruler king Suraj Mal in the early 18th century.  There have been repeated unsuccessful attempts by British in the past to conquer the fort. The fort is said to the strongest fort ever built in India.



                                                      Bharatpur Museum :
Bharatpur Museum is situated in the famous Lohagarh Fort. The Museum was earlier known as Kachahari Kalan. The Museum displays excavated sculptures, the artifacts of the first century, paintings, zoological specimens, local arts and manuscripts.






Jawahar Burj,  Fateh Burj, Ganga Mandir, Laxman Mandir, Nehru Park, Gopal Bhavan, Bayana Fort are some of the many other places of interest  to be seen in and around the city of Bharatpur.

How to reach:
Rail and road connect the city to other parts of the state and the country. Bharatpur is connected by trains to Jaipur, Ahmadabad, Delhi, Mumbai and many other cities and towns of the state and the country. Many state run buses and private luxury buses ply from other cities of the state and the country. Nearest international airport is in Delhi which is about 184 km away from Bharatpur and nearest domestic airport is Agra’s Kheriya Airport which is about 45 km away. 

Other details:
Many worth visiting festivals and events are organized in Bhartpur. Brij Mahostava is organized in the Feb- March. Jasvant exhibition is held during Dussehara Festival while Gangaur and Teej festivals are organized in the month of March- April and July-August respectively.

Tourist places in Bhuj,Gujarat

Bhuj is a city in the Indian state of Gujarat. It is the headquarters of Kutch, the largest district of India in terms of area. It is a historic city with long history of kings and empires. It was set up by Rao Hamirji 1510. It was once made the state capital in 1549 by Rao Khengarji I.  In January 2001 Bhuj and other parts of Kutch district were hit by a major earth quake which caused loss of large number of human lives and damage to the property. Bhuj is an important place for shopping of handicrafts.Bhuj offers several places of attraction for the tourists to explore.
Places of interest: There are number of attractions in and around the city of Bhuj. Prominent among them are the historic structures of Pragmahal Palace and Aina Mahal.

                                                
Pragmahal Palace :-
Pragmahal Palace was built during the latter half of the 19th century. The foundation stone of the palace was laid by Maharao Pragmalji. This magnificent building structure of Italian marble and sandstone has been built in beautiful Gothic architectural style.  Durbar Hall and Clock Tower are the main highlights of the palace.


Aina Mahal :-
Aina Mahal which literally means the palace of mirrors is one of the most visited places in Bhuj. This small palace built in beautiful Kutchi architecture houses a museum displaying the several painting, embroideries, photos, several artworks, etc. Hall of mirrors is the main attraction of Aina Mahal. It was created by great artisan Ram Singh Malam. The marvelous work of mirrors and glided ornaments on the walls of the hall fascinates one and all. 


Hamirsar Lake :-Hamirsar Lake is another place of interest to visit in Bhuj. This serene lake is perched in the center of the city and is an ideal place to spend some time in tranquility. Bhujiyo Hill is an old fort built by ancient ruler to protect the city of Bhuj. It is from here one can have panoramic views of the entire city. 



Shree Swaminarayan Temple :-Shree Swaminarayan temple is yet another prominent place the tourists hardly miss to visit on their tour to Bhuj.  It is an architectural and religious prominence site. This stunning white marble structure is a great work of architecture. Chhatardi is another place of attraction of Bhuj. 




How to reach :
Bhuj Airport has regular flights to and from Mumbai. Taxis are available from the airport to get to the main city. Bhuj has good rail connectivity to other parts of the country. It is well connected by rail to cities like Delhi, Ahmedabad, Mumbai, etc. State-run buses also connect Bhuj to other parts of Gujarat and neighboring state of Maharashtra.

Tourist places in Anand,Gujarat

Anand is a city in the Indian state of Gujarat. It is a municipality and the administrative center of Anand district. It falls in Charotar region which comprises of Anand and Kheda districts. Known for its large scale dairy products, Anand is popularly referred to as the Milk Capital of India. It is famous for Amul dairy products. National Dairy Development Board of India is located in Anand. The city also hosts Anand Agriculture University. Anand is located between Vadodara and Ahmedabad. It is approximately 42 and 78 km away from Vadodara and Ahmedabad, respectively. Anand is a major railway junction in Western Railway Zone.
Places of interest:


Amul Dairy Cooperative Museum :-
Amul Dairy Cooperative Museum is a prominent place of attractions in Anand. The main building of the museum is built of red stones. It is surrounded by a serene water body. The museum hosts an auditorium which can accommodate 100 spectators at a time. Movies on the history and evolution of milk and dairy movements in India are projected there for the visitors.


The temple of Swaminarayan :-
The temple of Swaminarayan is major place of worship in Anand. The temple is six storied structure. It is frequented by a number of devotees throughout the year.





Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Memorial :-
It is a museum and exhibition centre dedicated to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel an Indian independence activist and political leader. Moti Shahi Mahal, Sardar Open Garden and Sardar open air theatre are main highlights/attraction here. Two of the four rooms preserve replics of Patel's life. Tourist can also see here a national flag of India which was designed by Indian National Congress in 1930.



Champaner fort :-
It is great example of 16 th century architecture.The wall and the gates surrounding the fort dates back to 13th century.





There are many other places of interest located in and around city of Anand. Flo Art Gallery, Air Manzil, Khapra Zaveri Palace and Ranchhodrai Dakor Temple are other places of interest one can visit in and around the city.

How to reach:
Anand Railway Station is one of the busiest railway stations in Western Railway Zone. It is well connected by several regular trains to many other parts of Gujarat and rest of the country. Vadodara (42 km) is the nearest airport to Anand. Vadodara has good air connectivity to Mumbai and other major cities of India. Anand is perched on the national highway no 8 connecting Mumbai and Delhi. State-run buses also connect Anand to other parts of Gujarat and neighboring state of Maharashtra.

Ganesh Chaturthi Festival - Indian Festival


Ganesh Chaturthi is the festival celebrating the birth of elephant headed deity, Ganehsa. Ganesha (also known as Ganapati, Lambodara) is a deity governing the obstacles and wisdom. The deity has a very significant place in any rituals that are done in India. Before starting any new venture, it has been the tradition to do puja of Ganehsa. Ganesha would save from obstacles.
           The festival of Ganesha falls in the month of September usually, in the month of Bhadrapad according to Hindu calendar.  It is celebrated on the fourth day (Chaturthi) of the waxing moon period. The celebration lasts for ten days maximum culminating on the eleventh day as Ananth Chaturdashi. Idol of Ganesha would be installed on the first day followed by puja. Earlier people used to install clay idols. Now, plaster of Paris idols are available. People buy the idols from the local artisans. Every day puja would be done to Ganesha as long as he stays. Some keep him for two, some other for four days. On the decided day the idol would be immersed in water.  Ganesha idols would be installed privately at homes, or, by forming into groups one may install Ganesha in public. The freedom fighter ‘Balagangadhar Tilak’ started community processions during Ganesha festival to spread the sense of unity among Indians. People would form into different groups and install their community Ganesha. They would arrange entertainment program on each day. The Ganesha idol would be immersed by taking a procession.
   Ganesha is known as Goddess Parvati’s creation. Stories tell that he is fond of sweets, especially dumplings (‘Modak). So, Modaks would be prepared at homes to appease the deity. Ganesha would be installed in a ‘Mantap’ (on a small stage). The mantaps would be decorated with flowers and lighting. Ganesha idols in various sizes would be installed. On the day of installation (on Chaturthi), it is said that one should not look at moon. Even outside the country this festival is celebrated with great enthusiasm. There is a need to create awareness among the devotees about the eco friendly idols of Ganesha since the plaster of Paris idols are not environment friendly and the idols should not be immersed in public wells that are used for drinking purpose.

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