Kailas Parikrama is
nothing but a trekking process around the Kailas Circuit. Parikrama
means circumambulation. Some go for 3 day trekking, some for 9 days,
some for 13 and some choose one day depending upon their health. The
total distance to be covered in a three day parikrama is
approximately 52 km. This task is an important part of Kailas-Manas
Sarovar Yatra, though not compulsory. People who are physical fit and
mentally confident may take up the task. It is the hardest task of
the yatra, but, the most fulfilling one!
Mount Kailas is
revered with great devotion by Hindu, Jain and Buddhist followers. In
the Jain tradition, Kailas is considered to be the mount (Ashtapada
Parvat) on which the first Teerthankar Rishabhdev attained his
salvation. According to Bon Buddhist tradition, the mount is a highly
energetic place representing transcendental energy. This place is
associated with Guru Rinpoche, the Padmasambhava.
Hindus consider the
mount as to be the abode of Lord Shiva and his consort Parvathi.
Kailas Parvat is said to be the source for many rivers. Indus,
Satlej, Brahmaputra, and Ghagra Rivers originate somewhere near the
Kailas circuit. By circumambulating the mount, it is believed, that
one would attain supreme energy and would be purified.
One can take up the
task only after reaching Lake Manas. The trekking starts from a place
called Darchen, the base point actually. Darchen is located at about
8 km from Lake Manas, and can be approached by motored vehicles.
image credit: prajna LS |
The night before the
parikrama, our Sherpa team gave us some tips for the mountain walk.
They showed us how to handle fatigue and breathlessness during the
parikrama. Not only that, they had also narrated stories of devotees
who had died half way! That was very scary and made us to think twice
before deciding.
A small backpack
containing dry fruits, medicine, a flask, a torch, a pain balm tube
and tissue roles were kept ready. Even to carry such a lightweight
backpack we had hired porters. Chinese porters will come at the
gateway (Yamadwar, the starting point) and we had hired them for 700
yens. The sherpas will collect the money and I guess full amount will
not be paid to the porters! Pilgrims who feel uncomfortable to walk
can hire ponies. Book your pony for all three days; you may not get a
pony in the middle of your parikrama.
Next day morning,
after a small breakfast, we had moved towards Yamadwar, the starting
point of our Parikrama. Dressed in three layered cloths, we had
reached Yamadwar in a bus. Our porters and Pony caretakers had
already gathered at Yamadwar. For our group (I, aunt and uncle,
brother and his wife) the Sherpas themselves got ready to carry the
backpack.
Yamadwar!
I don’t know why it
is named like that. But, a scary name it was. Yama,
as you all know is the governor of death according to Hindus. This is
the gateway to his home! There is a small shrine inside which heads
of slain goats and Yaks are hung. There is a small bell inside and by
tradition every pilgrim would perform circumambulation of the shrine
three times after ringing the bell for a safe return. We were already
nervous looking at the shrine. We proceeded further after performing
the circumambulation.
Our
target was to reach Dirapuk. We were instructed to walk very slowly
leaning on to the walking stick whenever it was necessary. It is not
a competion of any sort to reach first. It won’t be difficult to
walk on a plain, but, it would be highly difficult for ups. Take rest
for a while (not more than a minute) and move forward if you feel
breathlessness. We saw a Buddhist devotee prostrating for every other
step. He had covered his hands with shoes.
The
route on the first day Parikrama was not so complicated. We walked
along the Yak River. Our path pierced through the rugged terrain
comprising steep rocky hills. These same hills would be covered with
snow during winter, but, we had gone there in August. So, the terrain
was uncovered, rocky and plain, resonating deep silence.
We
could reach the target by afternoon. Dirapuk houses a Buddhist Gompa.
But, a surprise was waiting for us when we reached there. It was the
last up. We had taken about half an hour to climb up, then, we turned
to our right and were dumbstruck at the sight of Mount Kailas from
such a close distance. It was such a solemn and serene sight, that I
would always cherish in my memory. As we sat on the ground below
there, we felt as if we were sitting at the feet of Lord Shiva
himself!
Wait
for the next episode to read about the second and third day
parikrama!
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